Roofing career guide

How to become a roofer

Keep homes and buildings protected from the weather. Roofers replace, repair and install the roofs of homes and other buildings.

Median pay in the U.S.
$55,440 a year
May 2025 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Pay range for most workers (10th to 90th percentile)
$37,460 to $81,720 a year
May 2025 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Jobs in the U.S.
166,900
2025 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Projected growth, 2025–2035
+5% (faster than average)
2025 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Job openings each year
About 12,000
2025–2035 average · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

What does a roofer do?

  • Remove old roofing and inspect for damage.
  • Install shingles, metal, tile and flat roofing systems.
  • Seal and waterproof roofs and flashing.
  • Repair leaks and storm damage.

Where do roofers work?

  • Rooftops of homes and businesses
  • Outdoors in all seasons
  • New construction and repair jobs

Is a career as a roofer right for you?

It could be a good fit if:

  • You're comfortable with heights and physical work.
  • You like working outdoors as part of a crew.
  • You want to start earning without a long training program.

How to become a roofer

There are usually no formal education requirements. Most roofers learn on the job, and some enter through an apprenticeship.

How much do roofers make?

The median pay for roofers in the U.S. was $55,440 a year in May 2025, and most earned between $37,460 to $81,720 a year. Median pay describes the whole trade, not a first-year wage: pay usually rises with experience, licenses and specialty.

Roofer pay by state

Median annual wage, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025). States without a published estimate are not shown.
StateMedian annual wage
United States$55,440
Massachusetts$72,750
New Hampshire$59,830

Job outlook for roofers

U.S. employment of roofers is projected to change by +5% (faster than average) from 2025 to 2035, with about 12,000 openings each year on average. There were 166,900 roofer jobs in the U.S. in 2025.

Things to know

  • Median pay describes the whole trade, not a first-year wage. Pay rises with experience and skills.
  • Roofing is physically demanding and carries a real risk of falls, so safety training and equipment matter.
  • Summer is the busiest season, often with overtime.

Roofer FAQ

What does a roofer do?

Roofers replace, repair and install the roofs of homes and other buildings. Typical work includes: remove old roofing and inspect for damage; install shingles, metal, tile and flat roofing systems; seal and waterproof roofs and flashing; repair leaks and storm damage.

How do you become a roofer?

There are usually no formal education requirements. Most roofers learn on the job, and some enter through an apprenticeship.

How much do roofers make?

The median pay for roofers in the U.S. was $55,440 a year (May 2025, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook: Roofers). Most earn between $37,460 to $81,720 a year. Pay varies by state, experience and specialty.

Are roofers in demand?

U.S. employment of roofers is projected to change by +5% (faster than average) from 2025 to 2035, with about 12,000 job openings each year on average (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics).

Which states pay roofers the most?

By median annual wage in May 2025, the highest-paying states for roofers were Massachusetts ($72,750), New Hampshire ($59,830), according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Sources

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook: Roofers

Figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wayforge is a career-planning tool, not an official licensing source; always confirm requirements with your state licensing board.

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